Cost to Build an Underground Storm Shelter: Building or Installing a Safe Room for Your Home

Cost to Build an Underground Storm Shelter: Exterior-walls-constructed-of-CMU

Now that you better understand your risk from a tornado or hurricane, you can work with your builder/contractor and RDP as necessary to build a safe room to protect you and your family from these extreme windstorms and to estimate the cost to build an underground storm shelter. This section describes the basis of the

A Case Study on Self Sustainable Villages of India

A Case Study on Self Sustainable Villages of India

This case study is written with the purpose of understanding the main causes that led to the development of the mentioned five Self Sustainable Villages, under the guidance of Padma Bhushan Hon. Shree Anna Saheb Hazare and Padma Shree Hon. Popatrao Pawar. Earlier, these villages suffered from low agriculture output due to water deficit, leading

Cross-laminated Timber Tornado Safe Room as a Stand alone Module

Cross laminated Timber Tornado Safe Room as a Stand alone Module

Cross-laminated Timber (CLT) is an innovative engineered wood product that has been increasingly used in building construction over the past decade. It is a massive timber slab with excellent strength and stiffness properties as well as remarkable fabrication precision and dimensional stability. In this study, the feasibility and potential for a modular tornado safe room

Enhanced Fujita: Improving Windstorm and Tornado Resilience

Loss-of-roof-sections-and-gable-end-framing-initiated-from-garage-door-failure-Bowling-Green

The purpose of this fact sheet is to provide a brief overview of building envelope and load path improvements to reduce damage to wood-framed, one- and two-family residential structures when impacted by tornadoes rated on the Enhanced Fujita (EF) Scale as EF2 or less intensity, and indirectly by tornadoes with a greater Enhanced Fujita rating.

Earth Sheltered Houses

Earth Sheltered Houses

Let’s assume you’re in the market for a new home. Let’s further assume that, like many other people, you’re concerned about the limited supplies of domestic oil and gas, the unpredictable cost, and the environmental price tag attached to the continued use of these fuels. Is there any way to reconcile your concerns and still

Self Sufficient Community through the Concepts of Collective Living and Universal Housing

Self Sufficient Community through the Concepts of Collective Living and Universal Housing

The idea of self sufficient community is noble as the awareness for the protection of environment grows. There is tendency for a community to become less cohesive due to different socio-cultural backgrounds. Thus communal– based activities (including green initiatives) which promote collective living can be implemented to inculcate community spirit. Housing development is a community

Bunker Busting: Is It Safe to Be Underground?

Bunker Busting Is It Safe to Be Underground

Not long after the invasion of Afghanistan in the wake of the 9/11 attacks in the fall of 2001, a debate about the development of a Robust Nuclear Earth Penetrator (RNEP) weapon, commonly referred to as a nuclear bunker buster, erupted in political and military circles in the United States. It called into question a

Debunking Nuclear Bunkers

Debunking-Nuclear-Bunkers, Bunker Busting: Military Aviation

Nuclear bunkers or fallout shelters have been sold as a measure to mitigate the threats of nuclear war. While bunkers were popularized during the Cold War, still today, some are interested in acquiring or building bunkers as a way to secure their survival in the case of nuclear war. Nuclear weapons pose an enormous threat

Cost vs. safety: A novel design for tornado proof homes

Cost vs. safety: A novel design for tornado proof homes

Tornadoes are dangerous and destructive weather phenomena. The strongest category of tornadoes on the enhanced Fujita and TORRO scales is responsible for 75% of property destruction and deaths across the globe. These issues highlight the need for new design practices aimed at producing tornado proof homes in particular 3D CAD models in tornado prone zones